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Third Prize Winner:  THE 5 FARMING BRIDGES - VINCENT CALLEBAUT ARCHITECTURES - Mosul Housing Competition

8/9/2018

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Mosul Housing Competition is a response to the housing issue in post-war Iraq. It is the first architectural design competition by The Rifaat Chadirji Prize 2017 which is part of The Tamayouz Excellence Awards Program.
​The Five Farming Bridges is a proposal to rebuild the 5 Mosul bridges that crossed the Tigris River which were destroyed to encircle ISIS. With a reference to the hanging gardens of Babylon, this proposal “offers a vision of a positive future to restore the self-confidence of war refugees” as described by Vincent Callebaut Architectures. The new bridges are to be inhabited and contain urban farms and agriculture for food production. The design proposes many passive systems for a sustainable future and improved quality of life for the tenants. The Judging Panel selected the Five Farming Bridges because “this proposal directed to two of Mosul’s most immediate needs: housing and the reconsideration of its bridges, and yet at the same time uses the historical precedent of an inhabited bridge and yet speaks to the future in its morphology and construction”.
​ASSESSMENT: A city to upcycle from its heart
 
The 5 Mosul bridges connecting the west and east districts across the Tigris River were destroyed to encircle ISIS. The concept is to rebuild them as inhabited bridges by building the new city over the old city. 
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​ANSWER: Five affordable and adaptable housings bridges with replicable architecture
 
The self-sufficient 5 farming bridges will be 3D-printed using recycled debris transported by drones from war ruins and rubble to address the shortage of affordable housing, estimated at more than 53,000 dwelling units.
They will be covered with urban farms and agricultural fields to guarantee food autonomy and thermal inertia.
Incorporating wind chimneys for natural air cooling, cold ceilings using the thermal energy of the river, solar water heaters for hot water, hydrodynamic waterfalls and hundreds of photovoltaic pergolas producing electricity, each sustainable bridge will resemble an artificial mountain stacking thousands of standardized modules of 12.96m².
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​IMPACT: Ten years to rebuild 2 million lives
 
At 400 kilometers north of Baghdad, the rebuilding of the 5 bridges in Mosul, such as the mythical hanging gardens of Babylon, offers a vision of a positive future to restore the self-confidence of war refugees
 
This pioneering 3D-printing could change the way to construct buildings - making the process faster and less costly - fighting poverty and feeding the Post-ISIS Mosul.
 
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Register in this year's award

​The Rifat Chadirji Prize for Architecture

​Rifat Chadirji Priza is an annual open-ideas architectural competition For students and professionals. Applications are now open; please visit the Awards website for more information: 
​http://www.rifatchadirji.com/the-rifat-chadirji-prize.html
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